Legislature(2007 - 2008)BUTROVICH 205

10/27/2007 09:00 AM Senate RESOURCES


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09:07:34 AM Start
09:07:53 AM SB2001
10:15:15 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Time Change --
+= SB2001 OIL & GAS TAX AMENDMENTS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSB2001(RES) Out of Committee
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
                SB 2001-OIL & GAS TAX AMENDMENTS                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:07:53 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  HUGGINS  announced  the   consideration  of  SB  2001.  He                                                               
recapped  what  had occurred  in  the  past  eight days  and  the                                                               
rationale for the forthcoming committee  substitute. He said that                                                               
Pedro van  Meurs and Daniel  Johnston talked about  the evolution                                                               
of PPT and the committee has  been doing the peoples' business to                                                               
the best  of its ability since  that time. He described  the bill                                                               
as complicated, which is why it  was contracted to a law firm. He                                                               
explained  that the  concept was  to narrow  the scope  of issues                                                               
that this committee would address  and defer the remainder to the                                                               
subsequent   committees  of   referral.   Those  committees   are                                                               
judiciary and  finance. For  the most part  members will  see the                                                               
bill again before it goes to the floor, he said.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGGINS  said he assumes  that progressivity will  be dealt                                                               
with  on the  upper end  with some  mechanism. The  topping plant                                                               
follows  the line  of  the  governor's bill,  but  it needs  more                                                               
review. The final  issue is credits. Keep in mind  that the House                                                               
is doing  the same  thing so there  must be time  at the  end for                                                               
resolution of differences between the bodies, he stated.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:14:54 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  HUGGINS  asked  for  a   motion  to  adopt  the  committee                                                               
substitute (CS) for SB 2001.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEDMAN moved CSSB 2001, labeled 25-GS0014\E.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER objected for discussion  purposes and to say that                                                               
he doesn't support  the construction of the bill.  It has nothing                                                               
on progressivity  so it's rolled back  to what it was  on the PPT                                                               
and it  has nothing on  the tax rate so  it's rolled back  to the                                                               
PPT rate  of 22.5  percent. He  said he doesn't  want to  rush to                                                               
judgment, but  it seems that the  committee is doing that.  A lot                                                               
of  the things  that are  deferred to  subsequent committees  are                                                               
resource issues  that this committee  should finalize  before the                                                               
bill passes to  the next committee, he emphasized.  We're being a                                                               
little too  quick and  passing an incomplete  bill if  it doesn't                                                               
have a change  in the tax rate and progressivity,  he said. Those                                                               
aren't just  finance issues. Progressivity  and the tax  rate tie                                                               
into the credits and those  credits are totally a resource issue.                                                               
We aren't doing our job if we don't  at least vote on a tax rate,                                                               
he stated.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
At ease 9:17:09 AM.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HUGGINS asked  Mr. Porter  to  walk through  the bill  and                                                               
comment as appropriate.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
At ease from 9:17:43 AM to 9:20:42 AM                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
STEVE PORTER, Legislative  Consultant for LB&A ,  deferred to Mr.                                                               
Bullock as the expert on the subject.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:21:14 AM                                                                                                                    
DONALD  BULLOCK,   Attorney,  Legislative  Legal   and  Research,                                                               
described how  the production of  oil and  gas is taxed.  The tax                                                               
rate is 22.5  percent plus progressivity. Under PPT  that rate is                                                               
applied to the production tax value,  which is the gross value at                                                               
the point of production. After  figuring out the nominal tax, you                                                               
look at the credits, which will  reduce the amount of tax that is                                                               
paid by the taxpayers. The  next issue is whether it's accurately                                                               
reported, and consistent with what  is required by law. That gets                                                               
into the audit  function and the fact that  auditors need certain                                                               
tools to ascertain accurate and  complete information. Having the                                                               
right  tools  potentially  reduces   future  appeals.  Version  M                                                               
doesn't  deal with  the tax,  he said.  It makes  changes to  the                                                               
expenditure part, which gets down to  the value of the subject of                                                               
the tax. Then it makes one change to the credits.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:23:10 AM                                                                                                                    
MR. BULLOCK  said the  first change  in the  bill deals  with the                                                               
expenditure adjustments  in AS 43.55.165(e) starting  on page 17.                                                               
The section is retroactive to the  start of the PPT. It clarifies                                                               
that the state  will not allow lease  expenditures that basically                                                               
break   the   law.  It   removes   an   expenditure  related   to                                                               
dismantlement,  removal, surrender,  and abandonment  of property                                                               
and equipment and it brings in a  concept from SB 80. If there is                                                               
some sort  of spill or  release or if there  is a slowing  of oil                                                               
flow, there  are certain conditions under  which the expenditures                                                               
related  to  fixing  the  problem  would  not  be  allowed  as  a                                                               
deduction. Also,  it eliminates certain expenditures  relating to                                                               
the cost of  constructing a topping plant, which is  similar to a                                                               
mini refinery. It takes crude oil  and boils it off to get diesel                                                               
fuel.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:24:35 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR McGUIRE  asked if other  jurisdictions have done  it this                                                               
way  and if  he  considered defining  which  deductions could  be                                                               
taken  as opposed  to defining  what would  be excluded  in lease                                                               
expenditures.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BULLOCK  replied the  state  doesn't  have much  history  of                                                               
looking at these expenditures and  generally it isn't an issue to                                                               
royalty owners  because they receive  their share of  the royalty                                                               
free  of the  cost of  production.  This is  a new  area and  his                                                               
personal opinion is  that the more information  the auditors have                                                               
to help  examine the costs, the  better position they will  be in                                                               
to  say  which  costs  are   reasonable.  The  standard  for  the                                                               
expenditures is  that they have  to be related to  the production                                                               
of the oil  and gas and they have to  be reasonable with whatever                                                               
ordinary expenses are.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BULLOCK   relayed  that  AS   43.55.165(d)  tells   how  the                                                               
Department of  Revenue can adopt  regulations that  will identify                                                               
the  expenses that  will be  allowed. Subsection  165(e) says  no                                                               
matter what, there  will not be any deduction  for the particular                                                               
expenses  that  are listed.  There  were  18  items on  the  list                                                               
initially, the  CS adds two and  makes adjustments to two  of the                                                               
existing items.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:28:12 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR McGUIRE asked  if he has confidence that  the language is                                                               
tight enough to avoid litigation  over every judgment call by the                                                               
DOR.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. BULLOCK  said litigation  can be  expected because  there's a                                                               
lot  of  money  involved.  With regard  to  the  policy  decision                                                               
relating to deductions and credits,  he said you need to evaluate                                                               
what you're getting back in  return for the dollars you're giving                                                               
up.  The question  that comes  up on  the repair  and maintenance                                                               
issue is what  level of care is expected from  the companies that                                                               
are  coming in  and developing  the state's  oil. When  you begin                                                               
sharing in the  costs there's the issue of  whether the decisions                                                               
might become  a little riskier  because you're only  bearing part                                                               
of the risk.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:30:14 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR WAGONER  referred to paragraph  19 under 165(e)  and said                                                               
he'd like to make sure it does at least as much as SB 80.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. BULLOCK said  one thing that's better is that  it looks at an                                                               
identifiable event that  would trigger an audit. If  the event is                                                               
a result  of the conditions that  are in paragraph 19,  then it's                                                               
going  to  be  a  disallowed cost.  The  problem  in  determining                                                               
whether an  event occurred because  somebody didn't do  what they                                                               
were supposed  to do, is you  have to decide what  the person was                                                               
supposed to do in the first  place. Although it's easy to say the                                                               
person was negligent, that's a legal conclusion, he said.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:32:18 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  WIELECHOWSKI  stated  that  he'd   like  to  see  SB  80                                                               
incorporated  so   both  are  in   the  bill.  If   somebody  has                                                               
negligently  maintained  their  pipelines   for  20  years,  they                                                               
shouldn't  receive  a  deduction  even  if  it  doesn't  cause  a                                                               
shutdown. He said  he wouldn't push the point here,  but he looks                                                               
forward to the next committee of referral.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR McGUIRE recalled Mr. Bullock  stating that the concept of                                                               
gross negligence in other areas is not supplanted by this.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BULLOCK said  gross negligence  is earlier  in 165(e).  It's                                                               
very serious. Simple negligence  is when something doesn't happen                                                               
that you expected and somebody was  harmed. This bill says if the                                                               
producer operator  exercises due care in  operating the facility,                                                               
but that raises the question of  what is due care. Initially that                                                               
will probably  be defined  by the taxpayer  when they  file their                                                               
return and  claim an  expense and state  that they  exercised due                                                               
care.  The auditor  may come  to  a different  conclusion if  for                                                               
example, the  taxpayer pigs a  pipeline less frequently  than the                                                               
industry standard.  That would  be a  variance from  the standard                                                               
and  it would  be evidence  of failing  to exercise  the expected                                                               
care.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:35:23 AM                                                                                                                    
MR. BULLOCK said this section  does not look at every maintenance                                                               
issue the state might face that  results in damage. The bill says                                                               
there must be a reduction in the flow of oil or a spill.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGGINS said  it appeals to him that this  is event driven.                                                               
It creates more clarity, he added.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BULLOCK   directed  attention  to  another   change  in  the                                                               
expenditures.  The   Department  of  Revenue  is   given  broader                                                               
authority to  adopt regulations  to provide  guidelines regarding                                                               
the  types of  expenses that  are allowed.  The bill  removes two                                                               
subsections that  allowed the use  of the unit agreement  and how                                                               
the  operator bills  the working  interest owners.  Although it's                                                               
deleted, the  Department of Revenue  can still look at  that type                                                               
of information, he said.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:36:48 AM                                                                                                                    
MR. BULLOCK turned to changes  in the credits in AS 43.55.023(i),                                                               
bill section 13,  page 10. PPT allowed a producer  or explorer to                                                               
get  a credit  for certain  expenditures made  in the  five years                                                               
prior to  April 1, 2006.  This CS  reconsiders that and  adopts a                                                               
different standard for carrying  credits forward. The people that                                                               
produce oil  in 2006  and 2007  that are subject  to the  PPT can                                                               
still have the  credit as it was when the  PPT was enacted. After                                                               
the end of 2007, the only  people that would benefit from the TIE                                                               
(transitional   investment  expenditures)   are  producers   that                                                               
produce for  the first  time after  end of  2007. Also,  he said,                                                               
there are  other limitations  on the amount  that can  be carried                                                               
forward.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER  expressed the view  that it's not fair  to treat                                                               
current and future producers differently.  If the TIE is going to                                                               
be eliminated it should be  totally eliminated, and if it's going                                                               
to be allowed it should be totally allowed.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:39:48 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR HUGGINS asked Commissioner Galvin to comment.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
PATRICK GALVIN,  Commissioner, Department of Revenue  (DOR), said                                                               
the language  included in Version  M reflects the  initial intent                                                               
and it  does provide fairness.  TIE credits  are non-transferable                                                               
and they  expire at the  end on this  calendar year. But  the TIE                                                               
credits  that were  earned  between  the time  that  the PPT  was                                                               
passed  until  now can  be  used  on  production in  the  future.                                                               
Without  this   clarifying  provision,  companies   like  Pioneer                                                               
wouldn't have gotten  any advantage from the  credits they earned                                                               
by making the expenditures and getting the two for one.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  WAGONER  expressed  the  view that  it  was  bad  policy                                                               
originally and it is still bad  policy. These people get to write                                                               
off these capital  costs against their federal  tax liability, he                                                               
said.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER   GALVIN  stated   agreement,  which   is  why   the                                                               
termination of  the TIE  credits is included.  This is  an aspect                                                               
that  provides   true  fairness  for  people   that  were  making                                                               
expenditures  over the  course of  the  last 18  months with  the                                                               
expectation that they were earning credits, he said.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:42:37 AM                                                                                                                    
MR. BULLOCK said  he doesn't know the policy of  TIE credits, but                                                               
this just fine tunes it.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGGINS said in his assessment this is a middle ground.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.   BULLOCK  summarized   the  steps   of  going   through  the                                                               
expenditures, figuring the  value that will be  taxed, taking out                                                               
the credits, filing  the return, and paying the tax.  Now it's in                                                               
the jurisdiction of the Department  of Revenue and they can begin                                                               
examining  it. The  remainder to  the bill  deals with  the audit                                                               
process and giving  the Department of Revenue  and the Department                                                               
of  Natural  Resources  the needed  information  to  examine  the                                                               
return.  Bill provisions  provide  for  more information  sharing                                                               
between  the   Department  of  Revenue  and   the  Department  of                                                               
Resources and it gives the  audit section in both departments the                                                               
option  of hiring  exempt auditors.  Also there's  a transitional                                                               
section giving employees who qualify,  the option of remaining in                                                               
classified service.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
At ease from 9:45:10 AM to 9:49:03 AM.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GREEN mentioned  retroactivity and  requiring accounting                                                               
of  lease expenditures  under  SB 80  and this  CS  and asked  if                                                               
that's an issue.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BULLOCK  said  it  will  always be  an  issue  when  there's                                                               
retroactivity.  In the  same year  that  the legislature  enacted                                                               
change in  the Elf, there  were cases on the  separate accounting                                                               
for oil and  gas income tax payers It was  retroactive to January                                                               
1 of the  same year so it affected income  and the production tax                                                               
value for a  prior period. The Alaska Supreme  Court confirmed it                                                               
both  times. At  the  federal level  they were  able  to go  back                                                               
retroactively for two years in  some cases. The standard seems to                                                               
be that the  session of the legislature or  Congress that follows                                                               
the first  filing of  a tax  return is probably  going to  be all                                                               
right because that's the first time  you actually see how the tax                                                               
works. If  it needs fixing,  it can be  fixed back at  the start.                                                               
The first  filings under the PPT  were April 1, 2007  so the next                                                               
regular  legislative  session  will  be  the  upcoming  one  next                                                               
January.  It could  be argued  that this  30-day special  session                                                               
would qualify but given the  limitations of a special session the                                                               
state could probably argue that  that is not what is contemplated                                                               
in the due process issue.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:52:04 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI asked if criminal  negligence is the same as                                                               
gross negligence.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BULLOCK  said he  thinks  they're  close  but he  can't  say                                                               
definitively. Existing  things in  AS 43.05.220 and  AS 43.05.290                                                               
apply  to TAPS  in general  and provide  for civil  penalties for                                                               
negligence  and civil  fraud. Also  there are  criminal penalties                                                               
for negligence and fraud.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:53:12 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  HUGGINS  asked  Senator   Wagoner  if  he  maintained  his                                                               
objection.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER removed his objection.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
At ease 9:53:41 AM to 9:53:56 AM.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGGINS  announced that  CSSB 2001,  Version E,  is adopted                                                               
and before the committee.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI  stated that he understands  the process and                                                               
realizes that there  will be changes as the bill  moves along. He                                                               
feels more secure  knowing that he will  have another opportunity                                                               
to look  at the bill  in judiciary.  Personally he would  like to                                                               
see  the  bill  move  forward   with  the  financial  information                                                               
included so that  ACES remains intact. He'd like to  see the rate                                                               
kept where it is and he'd like to see progressivity.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGGINS  said there are  different schools of  thought, but                                                               
progressivity  is  a very  powerful  tool  and we  have  deferred                                                               
conversation on that.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:55:53 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR WAGONER moved Amendment 1.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                                                      25-GS0014\E.1                                                             
                                                           Bullock                                                              
                                                           7/11/09                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                      A M E N D M E N T 1                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     OFFERED IN THE SENATE                   BY SENATOR WAGONER                                                                 
          To: CSSB 2001 ( ), Draft Version "E"                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Page 10, following line 13:                                                                                                
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
        "* Sec. 13. AS 43.55.011(e) is amended to read:                                                                     
          (e)  There is levied on the producer of oil or                                                                        
     gas a tax for all oil  and gas produced each month from                                                                    
     each lease or  property in the state, less  any oil and                                                                    
     gas  the ownership  or right  to which  is exempt  from                                                                    
     taxation   or   constitutes   a   landowner's   royalty                                                                    
     interest. Except  as otherwise  provided under  (j) and                                                                    
     (k) of  this section, the  tax is equal to  the greater                                                                    
     of 25  [22.5] percent  of the  production tax  value of                                                                
     the   taxable  oil   and   gas   as  calculated   under                                                                    
     AS 43.55.160, or  the minimum tax determined  under (f)                                                                    
     of this section.                                                                                                           
        * Sec. 14. AS 43.55.020(a) is amended to read:                                                                        
          (a)  For a calendar year, a producer subject to                                                                       
     tax  under  AS 43.55.011(e),  (f),  (g),  or  (i),  and                                                                    
     notwithstanding that  a producer may be  liable for the                                                                    
     tax  under AS 43.55.011(f)  rather than  the tax  under                                                                    
     AS 43.55.011(e), shall pay the tax as follows:                                                                             
               (1)  an installment payment of the estimated                                                                     
     tax levied  by AS 43.55.011(e) or  (f), net of  any tax                                                                    
     credits  applied as  allowed by  law, is  due for  each                                                                    
     month  of the  calendar year  on  the last  day of  the                                                                    
     following month; the amount  of the installment payment                                                                    
     is the sum of the  amounts calculated under (2) and (3)                                                                    
     of this subsection, but not less than zero;                                                                                
               (2)  the first of the two amounts used to                                                                        
     calculate  the installment  payment for  a month  under                                                                    
     (1)  of  this  subsection  is equal  to  the  remainder                                                                    
     obtained by subtracting                                                                                                    
               (A)  1/12 of the tax credits that are                                                                            
     allowed by law to be  applied against the tax levied by                                                                    
     AS 43.55.011(e) for the calendar year; from                                                                                
               (B)  the total of the monthly production                                                                         
     values   calculated   in   the   manner   provided   in                                                                    
     AS 43.55.160(a)(2)  of all  oil and  gas taxable  under                                                                    
     AS 43.55.011(e)  and  produced  by  the  producer  from                                                                    
     leases  or properties  in the  state during  the month,                                                                    
     multiplied by 25 [22.5] percent;                                                                                       
               (3)  the second of the two amounts used to                                                                       
     calculate  the installment  payment for  a month  under                                                                    
     (1)  of this  subsection is  the amount  calculated for                                                                    
     the month under AS 43.55.011(g);                                                                                           
               (4)  an installment payment of the estimated                                                                     
     tax  levied  by  AS 43.55.011(i)   for  each  lease  or                                                                    
     property is due for each  month of the calendar year on                                                                    
     the last day of the  following month; the amount of the                                                                    
     installment payment is the sum of                                                                                          
               (A)  the applicable percentage rate for oil                                                                      
     provided  under  AS 43.55.011(i),   multiplied  by  the                                                                    
     gross  value at  the  point of  production  of the  oil                                                                    
     taxable  under AS 43.55.011(i)  and  produced from  the                                                                    
     lease or property during the month; plus                                                                                   
               (B)  the applicable percentage rate for gas                                                                      
     provided  under AS 43.55.011(i),  multiplied times  the                                                                    
     gross  value at  the  point of  production  of the  gas                                                                    
     taxable  under AS 43.55.011(i)  and  produced from  the                                                                    
     lease or property during the month;                                                                                        
               (5)  any amount of tax levied by                                                                                 
     AS 43.55.011(e)  -  (g) and  (i),  net  of any  credits                                                                    
     applied as  allowed by law,  that exceeds the  total of                                                                    
     the amounts  due as  installment payments  of estimated                                                                    
     tax  is  due on  March 31  of  the year  following  the                                                                    
     calendar year of production."                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 3:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 21, 22, and 25"                                                                                      
          Insert "Sections 23, 24, and 27"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 5:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 19, 20, and 26"                                                                                      
          Insert "Sections 13, 14, 21, 22, and 28"                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 7:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 14 and 16"                                                                                           
          Insert "Sections 16 and 18"                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 8:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 14"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 16"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 9:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 16"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 18"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 6:                                                                                                           
          Delete "secs. 21, 22, and 25"                                                                                         
          Insert "secs. 23, 24, and 27"                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 8:                                                                                                           
          Delete "secs. 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, and 26"                                                                             
          Insert "secs. 13 - 16, 18, 21, 22, and 28"                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, lines 25 - 26:                                                                                                    
          Delete "Sections 21, 22, 25, and 29"                                                                                  
          Insert "Sections 23, 24, 27, and 31"                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 27:                                                                                                          
          Delete "Sections 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, and 26"                                                                          
         Insert "Sections 13 - 16, 18, 21, 22, and 28"                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 28:                                                                                                          
          Delete "sec. 32"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 34"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:56:03 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GREEN objected.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER explained that the amendment takes the tax rate                                                                 
from 22.5 percent to 25 percent, which is in ACES. He continued:                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     I  think the  bill  is incomplete  if  it doesn't  have                                                                    
     something in  it that addresses  the tax rate  and also                                                                    
     the progressivity.  The other  objection I have  to the                                                                    
     bill, and  I'm going to  object when we move  the bill,                                                                    
     I've  never   had  a  bill  of   this  magnitude  leave                                                                    
     committee  or  any committee  I  was  on without  going                                                                    
     through  it a  second time  after  we do  the CS.  Take                                                                    
     amendments on  the CS and  allow the people  it affects                                                                    
     to  come back  and testify  on the  amended bill.  It's                                                                    
     just not  natural and I  just say again, I  think we're                                                                    
     rushing to  judgment and  we should  take more  time on                                                                    
     this. I think  this is bad policy doing it  this way. I                                                                    
     know we've got a time limit and everything else.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGGINS said we both agree that it's a rush to judgment                                                                   
and that's been his concern all along. Speaking for himself and                                                                 
as the Chair he continued to say:                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     We have  a task and  we have task-organized  a timeline                                                                    
     that  will   get  us  to   a  solution  of   this  task                                                                    
     potentially.  And   we've  divided  the   work-task  up                                                                    
     amongst committees in a teamwork  approach in trying to                                                                    
     in a specialization of expertise  on committees so this                                                                    
     product is  reflected in it  period. We don't  have six                                                                    
     weeks  to do  it. There  will be  other people  putting                                                                    
     their fingerprints on it and  you, in fact, will have a                                                                    
     chance  to do  this same  process again  on the  floor,                                                                    
     which is the  beauty of the system. There are  a lot of                                                                    
     checks and  balances. Oh and  by the way, the  House is                                                                    
     doing whatever they're doing. And  they will have a say                                                                    
     and we will have to come  to some resolution. So in any                                                                    
     event, there  is a time constraint  and we're operating                                                                    
     understanding  that.   So  we   can't  wish   away  the                                                                    
     constraints.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER  called a point  of order saying an  amendment is                                                               
before the committee.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:58:48 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR STEDMAN reported  that an analysis of the  tax changes is                                                               
being  run as  we  speak.  Those issues  will  be  dealt with  in                                                               
finance because this  committee is not prepared to  deal with it.                                                               
"We haven't had  the information presented in front of  us and we                                                               
haven't had the  time," he said. The intention is  to have a bill                                                               
on  the Senate  floor early  enough to  work out  the differences                                                               
with the House,  get it to the  governor, and move on  and get it                                                               
behind  us. The  process is  a little  different, but  we learned                                                               
some  things  working on  PPT.  Hopefully  things will  run  more                                                               
smoothly and  the public will  see that the treasury  is properly                                                               
looked after, he stated.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:00:09 AM                                                                                                                   
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI  asked if the  administration would  give an                                                               
opinion on the amendments as they come forward.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER GALVIN said  he didn't have a  particular comment on                                                               
the  amendment  having  just  received it.  With  regard  to  the                                                               
process, he  said the administration appreciates  the recognition                                                               
that the economic  fiscal issues need to be  addressed before the                                                               
bill  is considered  complete. Also,  committee  members seem  to                                                               
agree on  the need for  an assessment  of the state's  fair share                                                               
before  the  bill  goes  to   the  floor  and  that's  good.  The                                                               
administration clearly recognizes that  the current bill does not                                                               
provide  the state  with an  equitable share.  We appreciate  the                                                               
recognition that  the administration  needs to get  the necessary                                                               
tools  to  implement  a  net-based  tax  and  we  appreciate  the                                                               
recognition that  we are going  to end up  with a bill  that does                                                               
attempt to reconcile the issues of  the tools and the fair share.                                                               
"This isn't the bill that we would  like to see end up and I want                                                               
to make sure that that is  absolutely clear on the record. But we                                                               
do  recognize the  need to  move  this through  the process,"  he                                                               
stated.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEDMAN said  with regard to moving the base  tax, he has                                                               
spoken with  the administration's  consultant, Dr.  Tony Finizza,                                                               
about having some of the economic runs and the analysis done and                                                                
ready for the Finance Committee to consider.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
10:02:36 AM                                                                                                                   
A roll call  vote was taken. Amendment 1 failed  2:5 with Senator                                                               
Wielechowski and  Senator Wagoner  voting yea and  Senator Green,                                                               
Senator  Stedman, Senator  Stevens,  Senator  McGuire, and  Chair                                                               
Huggins voting nay.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER moved Amendment 2.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                      A M E N D M E N T 2                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     OFFERED IN THE SENATE                   BY SENATOR WAGONER                                                                 
          To: CSSB 2001 ( ), Draft Version "E"                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Page 10, following line 13:                                                                                                
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
        "* Sec. 13. AS 43.55.011(e) is amended to read:                                                                     
          (e)  There is levied on the producer of oil or                                                                        
     gas a tax for all oil  and gas produced each month from                                                                    
     each lease or  property in the state, less  any oil and                                                                    
     gas  the ownership  or right  to which  is exempt  from                                                                    
     taxation   or   constitutes   a   landowner's   royalty                                                                    
     interest. Except  as otherwise  provided under  (j) and                                                                    
     (k) of  this section, the  tax is equal to  the greater                                                                    
     of 22.8 [22.5]  percent of the production  tax value of                                                                
     the   taxable  oil   and   gas   as  calculated   under                                                                    
     AS 43.55.160, or  the minimum tax determined  under (f)                                                                    
     of this section.                                                                                                           
        * Sec. 14. AS 43.55.020(a) is amended to read:                                                                        
          (a)  For a calendar year, a producer subject to                                                                       
     tax  under  AS 43.55.011(e),  (f),  (g),  or  (i),  and                                                                    
     notwithstanding that  a producer may be  liable for the                                                                    
     tax  under AS 43.55.011(f)  rather than  the tax  under                                                                    
     AS 43.55.011(e), shall pay the tax as follows:                                                                             
               (1)  an installment payment of the estimated                                                                     
     tax levied  by AS 43.55.011(e) or  (f), net of  any tax                                                                    
     credits  applied as  allowed by  law, is  due for  each                                                                    
     month  of the  calendar year  on  the last  day of  the                                                                    
     following month; the amount  of the installment payment                                                                    
     is the sum of the  amounts calculated under (2) and (3)                                                                    
     of this subsection, but not less than zero;                                                                                
               (2)  the first of the two amounts used to                                                                        
     calculate  the installment  payment for  a month  under                                                                    
     (1)  of  this  subsection  is equal  to  the  remainder                                                                    
     obtained by subtracting                                                                                                    
               (A)    1/12  of  the  tax  credits  that  are                                                                    
     allowed by law to be  applied against the tax levied by                                                                    
     AS 43.55.011(e) for the calendar year; from                                                                                
               (B)   the  total  of  the monthly  production                                                                    
     values   calculated   in   the   manner   provided   in                                                                    
     AS 43.55.160(a)(2)  of all  oil and  gas taxable  under                                                                    
     AS 43.55.011(e)  and  produced  by  the  producer  from                                                                    
     leases  or properties  in the  state during  the month,                                                                    
     multiplied by 22.8 [22.5] percent;                                                                                     
               (3)   the second of  the two amounts  used to                                                                    
     calculate  the installment  payment for  a month  under                                                                    
     (1)  of this  subsection is  the amount  calculated for                                                                    
     the month under AS 43.55.011(g);                                                                                           
               (4)  an installment  payment of the estimated                                                                    
     tax  levied  by  AS 43.55.011(i)   for  each  lease  or                                                                    
     property is due for each  month of the calendar year on                                                                    
     the last day of the  following month; the amount of the                                                                    
     installment payment is the sum of                                                                                          
               (A)   the applicable percentage rate  for oil                                                                    
     provided  under  AS 43.55.011(i),   multiplied  by  the                                                                    
     gross  value at  the  point of  production  of the  oil                                                                    
     taxable  under AS 43.55.011(i)  and  produced from  the                                                                    
     lease or property during the month; plus                                                                                   
               (B)   the applicable percentage rate  for gas                                                                    
     provided  under AS 43.55.011(i),  multiplied times  the                                                                    
     gross  value at  the  point of  production  of the  gas                                                                    
     taxable  under AS 43.55.011(i)  and  produced from  the                                                                    
     lease or property during the month;                                                                                        
               (5)      any   amount  of   tax   levied   by                                                                    
     AS 43.55.011(e)  -  (g) and  (i),  net  of any  credits                                                                    
     applied as  allowed by law,  that exceeds the  total of                                                                    
     the amounts  due as  installment payments  of estimated                                                                    
     tax  is  due on  March 31  of  the year  following  the                                                                    
     calendar year of production."                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 3:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 21, 22, and 25"                                                                                      
          Insert "Sections 23, 24, and 27"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 5:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 19, 20, and 26"                                                                                      
          Insert "Sections 13, 14, 21, 22, and 28"                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 7:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 14 and 16"                                                                                           
          Insert "Sections 16 and 18"                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 8:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 14"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 16"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 9:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 16"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 18"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 6:                                                                                                           
          Delete "secs. 21, 22, and 25"                                                                                         
          Insert "secs. 23, 24, and 27"                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 8:                                                                                                           
          Delete "secs. 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, and 26"                                                                             
          Insert "secs. 13 - 16, 18, 21, 22, and 28"                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, lines 25 - 26:                                                                                                    
          Delete "Sections 21, 22, 25, and 29"                                                                                  
          Insert "Sections 23, 24, 27, and 31"                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 27:                                                                                                          
          Delete "Sections 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, and 26"                                                                          
         Insert "Sections 13 - 16, 18, 21, 22, and 28"                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 28:                                                                                                          
          Delete "sec. 32"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 34"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS objected.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER described Amendment 2  as the same as Amendment 1                                                               
except that  the tax rate  is changed  from 22.5 percent  to 22.8                                                               
percent. The explanation is the same.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
A  roll call  was  taken.  Amendment 2  failed  1:6 with  Senator                                                               
Wagoner voting yea and Senator  Stedman, Senator Stevens, Senator                                                               
McGuire, Senator  Wielechowski, Senator Green, and  Chair Huggins                                                               
voting nay.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:04:59 AM                                                                                                                   
SENATOR  WAGONER commented  that  the last  vote was  interesting                                                               
because  that amendment  replicated a  tax rate  that members  of                                                               
this committee, with the exception of Senator Wielechowski,                                                                     
voted on and passed last year on the floor.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGGINS noted that it failed to pass the legislature.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER said that's not the point.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER moved Amendment 3.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                                                 25-GS0014\E.2                                                                  
                                                      Bullock                                                                   
                                                      7/11/09                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                      A M E N D M E N T 3                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     OFFERED IN THE SENATE                   BY SENATOR WAGONER                                                                 
          To: CSSB 2001( )Draft Version "E"                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 10, following line 13:                                                                                                
     Insert a new bill section to read:                                                                                         
        "* Sec. 13. AS 43.55.011(h) is amended to read:                                                                     
          (h)  For purposes of (g) of this section, the                                                                         
     price index  for a month  is calculated  by subtracting                                                                    
     30 [40] from  the number that is equal  to the quotient                                                                
     of  the  total  monthly  production tax  value  of  the                                                                    
     taxable  oil and  gas produced  by the  producer during                                                                    
     that month,  as calculated under  AS 43.55.160, divided                                                                    
     by  the  total  amount  of  the  taxable  oil  and  gas                                                                    
     produced  by the  producer during  that  month, in  BTU                                                                    
     equivalent barrels.  However, a price index  may not be                                                                    
     less than zero."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 3:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 21, 22, and 25"                                                                                      
          Insert "Sections 22, 23, and 26"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 5:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 19, 20, and 26"                                                                                      
          Insert "Sections 13, 20, 21, and 27"                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 7:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 14 and 16"                                                                                           
          Insert "Sections 15 and 17"                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 8:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 14"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 15"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 9:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 16"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 17"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 6:                                                                                                           
          Delete "secs. 21, 22, and 25"                                                                                         
          Insert "secs. 22, 23, and 26"                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 8:                                                                                                           
          Delete "secs. 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, and 26"                                                                             
          Insert "secs. 13 - 15, 17, 20, 21, and 27"                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, lines 25 - 26:                                                                                                    
          Delete "Sections 21, 22, 25, and 29"                                                                                  
          Insert "Sections 22, 23, 26, and 30"                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 27:                                                                                                          
          Delete "Sections 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, and 26"                                                                          
         Insert "Sections 13 - 15, 17, 20, 21, and 27"                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 24, line 28:                                                                                                          
          Delete "sec. 32"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 33"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS objected.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:06:07 AM                                                                                                                   
SENATOR  WAGONER  explained that  Amendment  3  puts the  trigger                                                               
point  for progressivity  at 30  and leaves  everything else  the                                                               
same as what is in the PPT.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HUGGINS said  you may  be right,  but the  people who  are                                                               
asked  to  vote  on  items  like  this  need  to  understand  the                                                               
ramifications to the  state, the producers, and  all the affected                                                               
people.  We didn't  have that  conversation in  the depth  that's                                                               
needed in this committee. For that reason he would be a no vote.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER  relayed that this will  be the last time  he has                                                               
input on the bill before it  goes to the floor. He's offering the                                                               
amendments now  because the bill is  like a lady who  is going to                                                               
the  prom without  a dress.  The dress  is the  tax rate  and the                                                               
progressivity. "I  think this resources  committee should  make a                                                               
different recommendation  than what's in there,  otherwise it's a                                                               
waste of 30 days as far as I'm concerned," he said.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:08:07 AM                                                                                                                   
SENATOR  STEVENS   expressed  the   view  that  the   process  is                                                               
frustrating. The legislature  is limited by the  governor and the                                                               
30-day session  and in January it  will be limited by  the 90-day                                                               
session. We're all  under the gun, he said. His  objection to the                                                               
motions isn't because he feels  the issues shouldn't be discussed                                                               
and addressed.  He believes  they will be  addressed as  the bill                                                               
moves through the  process. To that end he said  he suspects that                                                               
he'll vote to amend the bill as it leaves this committee.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR McGUIRE said  she appreciates the process,  but she'll be                                                               
a yes vote on Amendment 3  because moving to that $40 figure been                                                               
the  most  troubling part  of  governor's  bill. That's  with  no                                                               
disrespect to the Chair and the process that he's set, she said.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  STEDMAN said  it's  more complex  than  just moving  the                                                               
trigger by $10. He expects  the issue to consume substantial time                                                               
and he does not support the amendment.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI stated  that he'd like to see  the bill move                                                               
forward  as ACES  at the  very least.  He believes  the rate  and                                                               
particularly  the  progressivity  should  be  increased,  but  he                                                               
understands this is a process.  Progressivity is a key factor and                                                               
he'll be supporting the amendment.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
10:11:47 AM                                                                                                                   
A roll call  vote was taken. Amendment 3 failed  3:4 with Senator                                                               
McGuire,  Senator Wielechowski,  and Senator  Wagoner voting  yea                                                               
and Senator  Stevens, Senator Green,  Senator Stedman,  and Chair                                                               
Huggins voting nay.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HUGGINS said  we've gone through the  amendment process and                                                               
the  bill  is  before  the  committee. He  asked  for  any  final                                                               
comments and found there were none.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  STEDMAN  moved  to  pass  CSSB  2001,  Version  \E  from                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations and  fiscal notes  to                                                               
follow.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WAGONER objected.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
A roll  call vote was taken.  The motion passed 5:1  with Senator                                                               
McGuire,  Senator Wielechowski,  Senator Green,  Senator Stevens,                                                               
Senator  Stedman,  and  Chair  Huggins  voting  yea  and  Senator                                                               
Wagoner voting nay.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HUGGINS announced  that  CSSB  2001, labeled  25-GS0014\E,                                                               
passes  from committee.  He invited  those who  have concerns  to                                                               
stay tuned because there's a lot more to do on the bill.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:14:41 AM                                                                                                                   
SENATOR  WIELECHOWSKI  said  it's  important for  the  public  to                                                               
understand the  last vote  to move the  bill from  committee. Had                                                               
the  committee voted  not to  move  the bill  along, it  probably                                                               
wouldn't pass  this special session. It's  important for Alaskans                                                               
to understand that, he said.                                                                                                    

Document Name Date/Time Subjects